rs144787939

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.1303T>G​(p.Ser435Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00292 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011061877).
BP6
Variant 9-128579718-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128579718-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159993.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-128579718-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00209 (319/152286) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00404 (275/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00365. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 136 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 319 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTAN1NM_001130438.3 linkc.1303T>G p.Ser435Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 57 ENST00000372739.7 NP_001123910.1 Q13813-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTAN1ENST00000372739.7 linkc.1303T>G p.Ser435Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 57 1 NM_001130438.3 ENSP00000361824.4 Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00210
AC:
319
AN:
152168
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00224
AC:
562
AN:
251342
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00223
AC XY:
303
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00245
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00301
AC:
4394
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00286
AC XY:
2083
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00164
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00209
AC:
319
AN:
152286
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00183
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00298
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00180
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00291
AC:
25
ExAC
AF:
0.00266
AC:
323
EpiCase
AF:
0.00284
EpiControl
AF:
0.00344

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:5
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SPTAN1: BS2 -

Jun 25, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25224718) -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 06, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2017
Bioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Center for Systems Biomedicine
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: case-control

CAADphred>15 -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 28, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 05, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SPTAN1-related disorder Benign:1
May 01, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.055
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N;.;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.078
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144787939; hg19: chr9-131341997; API