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GeneBe

rs144797861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):ā€‹c.3853A>Cā€‹(p.Asn1285His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000891 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1285S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00055 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00093 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, COL1A2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11695647).
BP6
Variant 7-94429329-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-94429329-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 373178.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=6, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL1A2NM_000089.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3853A>C p.Asn1285His missense_variant 51/52 ENST00000297268.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL1A2ENST00000297268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3853A>C p.Asn1285His missense_variant 51/521 NM_000089.4 P1
COL1A2ENST00000464916.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.901A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/42
COL1A2ENST00000481570.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.4634A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000552
AC:
84
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000470
AC:
118
AN:
251074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000442
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
135690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000926
AC:
1354
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000847
AC XY:
616
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000356
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000646
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000552
AC:
84
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000550
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000803
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000540
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000453
AC:
55
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 16, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 14, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2018- -
Osteogenesis imperfecta Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 02, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 17, 2016The N1285H variant in the COL1A2 gene has published as a variant of uncertain significance in a patient with OI who also harbored a known pathogenic variant in a different gene (Pollitt et al., 2006). Although not present in the homozygous state, the NHLBI ESP Exome Sequencing Project reports N1285H was observed in 10/8600 alleles (0.12%) from individuals of European background, indicating it may be a rare variant in this population. The N1285H variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. However, in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret N1285H as a variant of uncertain significance.Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or rare benign. This result cannot be interpreted for diagnosis or used for family member screening at this time. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 02, 2021- -
Postmenopausal osteoporosis;C0268358:Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal;C0268362:Osteogenesis imperfecta type III;C0268363:Osteogenesis imperfecta with normal sclerae, dominant form;C4303789:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type;CN293783:Ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 11, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.052
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.62
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144797861; hg19: chr7-94058641; API