rs144810863

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001099403.2(PRDM8):​c.1137C>A​(p.Gly379Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000875 in 1,532,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM8
NM_001099403.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00300

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM8 (HGNC:13993): (PR/SET domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of histone methyltransferases that predominantly act as negative regulators of transcription. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, and Trithorax (SET) domain and a double zinc-finger domain. Knockout of this gene in mouse results in mistargeting by neurons of the dorsal telencephalon, abnormal itch-like behavior, and impaired differentiation of rod bipolar cells. In humans, the protein has been shown to interact with the phosphatase laforin and the ubiquitin ligase malin, which regulate glycogen construction in the cytoplasm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
PRDM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • early-onset Lafora body disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 4-80202599-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-80202599-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475664.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.003 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM8NM_001099403.2 linkc.1137C>A p.Gly379Gly synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000415738.3 NP_001092873.1 Q9NQV8-1A0A024RDC4Q05CA1
PRDM8NM_020226.4 linkc.1137C>A p.Gly379Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 NP_064611.3 Q9NQV8-1A0A024RDC4Q05CA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM8ENST00000415738.3 linkc.1137C>A p.Gly379Gly synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_001099403.2 ENSP00000406998.2 Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8ENST00000339711.8 linkc.1137C>A p.Gly379Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 ENSP00000339764.4 Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8ENST00000515013.5 linkc.1137C>A p.Gly379Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 ENSP00000425149.1 E9PEH0
PRDM8ENST00000504452.5 linkc.1137C>A p.Gly379Gly synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 8 5 ENSP00000423985.1 Q9NQV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00429
AC:
653
AN:
152122
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000944
AC:
120
AN:
127094
AF XY:
0.000788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000253
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000496
AC:
684
AN:
1380270
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000435
AC XY:
296
AN XY:
681086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
498
AN:
30970
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
39
AN:
35498
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
1
AN:
24976
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35330
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
1
AN:
78934
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33482
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
2
AN:
5672
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
100
AN:
1077668
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000745
AC:
43
AN:
57740
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
86
130
173
216
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00432
AC:
657
AN:
152238
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00430
AC XY:
320
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0150
AC:
624
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
66
99
132
165
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00314
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00482

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early-onset Lafora body disease Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

PRDM8-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 12, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
-0.0030
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144810863; hg19: chr4-81123753; API