rs144817385

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.6998T>C​(p.Val2333Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000152 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.32

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_206933.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021000445).
BP6
Variant 1-215965439-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-215965439-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 517500.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.6998T>C p.Val2333Ala missense_variant Exon 37 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.6998T>C p.Val2333Ala missense_variant Exon 37 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.6998T>C p.Val2333Ala missense_variant Exon 37 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00597
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000402
AC:
101
AN:
251046
AF XY:
0.000339
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
205
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
127
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000186
AC:
16
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
34
AN:
1111764
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000398
AC:
24
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
25
37
50
62
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00599
AC:
31
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000247
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000280
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
20
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified with other USH2A variants in individuals with hearing loss and/or retinitis pigmentosa in published literature (Sun et al., 2018; Ng et al., 2019; Xu et al., 2014; Yuan Y et al., 2020); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31541171, 31054281, 29625443, 24938718, 30948794) -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:2
Jun 12, 2018
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 30, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Val233Ala in exon 37 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.46% (87/18850) of East Asian chr omosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitut e.org/; dbSNP rs144817385). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.052
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144817385; hg19: chr1-216138781; COSMIC: COSV109425306; API