rs144851946

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM2PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):​c.1912G>A​(p.Gly638Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,613,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G638G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNA
NM_170707.4 missense

Scores

14
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the LMNA gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 178 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 69 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.3673 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.0905 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type, autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome, atrioventricular block, dilated cardiomyopathy 1A, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant, atypical Werner syndrome, restrictive dermopathy 1, autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1, dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type, congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation, lethal restrictive dermopathy, Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039004356).
BP6
Variant 1-156138701-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-156138701-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 48056.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=5}. Variant chr1-156138701-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00056 (85/151820) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00203 (84/41288). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00168. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LMNANM_170707.4 linkc.1912G>A p.Gly638Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 ENST00000368300.9 NP_733821.1 P02545-1A0A384MQX1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LMNAENST00000368300.9 linkc.1912G>A p.Gly638Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 1 NM_170707.4 ENSP00000357283.4 P02545-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000560
AC:
85
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000137
AC:
34
AN:
248930
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000888
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1461294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000560
AC:
85
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000593
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000744
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Nov 10, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 14, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 20, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 30, 2022
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The LMNA c.1912G>A; p.Gly638Arg variant (rs144851946) is reported in the literature in several cohorts of individuals with cardiac dysfunction (Narula 2012, van Rijsingen 2013), but to our knowledge this variant has not been described in association with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease or related hereditary neuropathies. This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 48056) and is found in the African population with an overall allele frequency of 0.21% (51/24610 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glycine at codon 638 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.477). However, due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Gly638Arg variant is uncertain at this time. References: Narula et al. Quantitative expression of the mutated lamin A/C gene in patients with cardiolaminopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Nov 6;60(19):1916-20. PMID: 23062543. van Rijsingen et al. Gender-specific differences in major cardiac events and mortality in lamin A/C mutation carriers. Eur J Heart Fail. 2013 Apr;15(4):376-84. PMID: 23183350. -

Oct 17, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in association with cardiolaminopathy and DCM in published literature (PMID: 23183350, 23062543, 24503780, 37652022); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24503780, 23062543, 28663758, 23299917, 25617006, 32616434, 23183350, 35898701, 37652022, 30564623, 10939567) -

not specified Benign:2
Aug 14, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Gly638Arg in exon 11 of LMNA: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (12/4406) African American chrom osomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs .gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs144851946). Gly638Arg in exon 11 of LMNA (rs144 851946; allele frequency = 0.3%, 12/4406) ** -

Apr 11, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Dec 02, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

LMNA-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 21, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0027
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;D;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.47
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T;D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.33
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144851946; hg19: chr1-156108492; API