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rs144851946

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.1912G>A(p.Gly638Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,613,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G638G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNA
NM_170707.4 missense

Scores

13
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, LMNA
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039004356).
BP6
Variant 1-156138701-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-156138701-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 48056.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=5, Likely_benign=5}. Variant chr1-156138701-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LMNANM_170707.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1912G>A p.Gly638Arg missense_variant 11/12 ENST00000368300.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LMNAENST00000368300.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1912G>A p.Gly638Arg missense_variant 11/121 NM_170707.4 P1P02545-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000560
AC:
85
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000137
AC:
34
AN:
248930
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000888
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1461294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000560
AC:
85
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000593
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000744
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 30, 2023Reported in association with cardiolaminopathy and DCM (Narula et al., 2012; van Rijsingen et al., 2013; Pugh et al., 2014); however, segregation data were not provided, and Pugh et al. (2014) classified this variant as likely benign due to the minor allele frequency exceeding their set thresholds; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24503780, 23062543, 28663758, 23299917, 25617006, 32616434, 23183350, 35898701, 30564623, 10939567) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 10, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 14, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 20, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJun 30, 2022The LMNA c.1912G>A; p.Gly638Arg variant (rs144851946) is reported in the literature in several cohorts of individuals with cardiac dysfunction (Narula 2012, van Rijsingen 2013), but to our knowledge this variant has not been described in association with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease or related hereditary neuropathies. This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 48056) and is found in the African population with an overall allele frequency of 0.21% (51/24610 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glycine at codon 638 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.477). However, due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Gly638Arg variant is uncertain at this time. References: Narula et al. Quantitative expression of the mutated lamin A/C gene in patients with cardiolaminopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Nov 6;60(19):1916-20. PMID: 23062543. van Rijsingen et al. Gender-specific differences in major cardiac events and mortality in lamin A/C mutation carriers. Eur J Heart Fail. 2013 Apr;15(4):376-84. PMID: 23183350. -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 14, 2012Gly638Arg in exon 11 of LMNA: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (12/4406) African American chrom osomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs .gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs144851946). Gly638Arg in exon 11 of LMNA (rs144 851946; allele frequency = 0.3%, 12/4406) ** -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 11, 2023- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 02, 2018- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
LMNA-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 21, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0027
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.47
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T;D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.33
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144851946; hg19: chr1-156108492; API