rs144866081

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001876.4(CPT1A):​c.851G>A​(p.Arg284His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R284L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CPT1A
NM_001876.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT1A (HGNC:2328): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A) The mitochondrial oxidation of long-chain fatty acids is initiated by the sequential action of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (which is located in the outer membrane and is detergent-labile) and carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (which is located in the inner membrane and is detergent-stable), together with a carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase. CPT I is the key enzyme in the carnitine-dependent transport across the mitochondrial inner membrane and its deficiency results in a decreased rate of fatty acid beta-oxidation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12711012).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPT1ANM_001876.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.851G>A p.Arg284His missense_variant 8/19 ENST00000265641.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPT1AENST00000265641.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.851G>A p.Arg284His missense_variant 8/191 NM_001876.4 P1P50416-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
40
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
186
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000957
Alfa
AF:
0.000209
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 30, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 23, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 284 of the CPT1A protein (p.Arg284His). This variant is present in population databases (rs144866081, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CPT1A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575393). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CPT1A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 16, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 09, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 25, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29429925) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;.;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.23
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
0.025
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144866081; hg19: chr11-68562300; COSMIC: COSV55760754; API