rs144867876

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):​c.97C>T​(p.Arg33Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R33H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHAF2
NM_017841.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.884
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049116015).
BP6
Variant 11-61437685-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-61437685-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 41837.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-61437685-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000341 (52/152328) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00675 (35/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00499. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 32 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 52 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHAF2NM_017841.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.97C>T p.Arg33Cys missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000301761.7 NP_060311.1 Q9NX18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHAF2ENST00000301761.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.97C>T p.Arg33Cys missense_variant 2/41 NM_017841.4 ENSP00000301761.3 Q9NX18
ENSG00000256591ENST00000541135.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.97C>T p.Arg33Cys missense_variant 2/54 ENSP00000443130.1 F5H5T6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00693
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000525
AC:
132
AN:
251470
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000456
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00609
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
205
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000341
AC:
52
AN:
152328
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00675
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJul 13, 2012- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024SDHAF2: BP4, BS1 -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 17, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 02, 2017- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Dec 31, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 26, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.047
.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.31, 0.30, 0.35, 0.31
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144867876; hg19: chr11-61205157; COSMIC: COSV57100101; COSMIC: COSV57100101; API