rs144901788
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1474G>A(p.Glu492Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00069 in 1,613,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_002529.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NTRK1 | NM_002529.4 | c.1474G>A | p.Glu492Lys | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 17 | ENST00000524377.7 | NP_002520.2 | |
NTRK1 | NM_001012331.2 | c.1456G>A | p.Glu486Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 16 | NP_001012331.1 | ||
NTRK1 | NM_001007792.1 | c.1366G>A | p.Glu456Lys | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 17 | NP_001007793.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000376 AC: 57AN: 151796Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000454 AC: 114AN: 250934Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000361 AC XY: 49AN XY: 135648
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000723 AC: 1056AN: 1461468Hom.: 1 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.000696 AC XY: 506AN XY: 727070
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000376 AC: 57AN: 151796Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000324 AC XY: 24AN XY: 74098
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis Uncertain:3Benign:1
The NTRK1 c.1456G>A; p.Glu486Lys variant (rs144901788), also known as p.Glu492Lys in transcript NM_002529.3, is reported in the literature in a homozygous individual affected with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy (Davidson 2012). This variant was also found in heterozygous individuals with uveitis (Li 2021) or bipolar disorder (Nakajima 2020), and it was found trans to a second NTRK1 missense variant in an individual with atrioventricular septal heart defect (Priest 2016). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an overall allele frequency of 0.08% (105/128976 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.757). Neural stem cells expressing the variant protein have reduced neurite outgrowth, and mice expressing the variant protein in brain exhibit depression-like behavior (Nakajima 2020); however, the relevance of these assays to neuropathy is unclear. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Glu486Lys variant is uncertain at this time. References: Davidson et al. Frequency of mutations in the genes associated with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy in a UK cohort. J Neurol. 2012 Aug;259(8):1673-85. PMID: 22302274. Li et al. Whole-Exome Sequencing of Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jan;221:246-259. PMID: 32707200. Nakajima et al. Ntrk1 mutation co-segregating with bipolar disorder and inherited kidney disease in a multiplex family causes defects in neuronal growth and depression-like behavior in mice. Transl Psychiatry. 2020 Nov 24;10(1):407. PMID: 33235206. Priest et al. De Novo and Rare Variants at Multiple Loci Support the Oligogenic Origins of Atrioventricular Septal Heart Defects. PLoS Genet. 2016 Apr 8;12(4):e1005963. PMID: 27058611. -
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
- -
- -
not provided Uncertain:3
- -
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27058611, 22302274, 32707200, 34426522, 33235206, 35101157) -
NTRK1: PM2, PP3 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: NTRK1 c.1456G>A (p.Glu486Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 250934 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NTRK1 causing Hereditary Insensitivity To Pain With Anhidrosis (0.00045 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1456G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with sensory and autonomic neuropathy, presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome, as well as in a large pedigree, in which bipolar disorder co-segregated with autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (Davidson_2012, Li_2020, Nakajima_2020). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Insensitivity To Pain With Anhidrosis. At least one functional study showed E492K NSCs (neural stem cells) had reduced neurite outgrowth and a conditional knock-in mouse line showed depression-like behavior in the tail suspension test following challenge by physostigmine, a cholinesterase inhibitor (Nakajima_2020). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22302274, 32707200, 33235206). Five ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite this variant as uncertain significance (n=4) and likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at