rs144901788

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002529.4(NTRK1):​c.1474G>A​(p.Glu492Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00069 in 1,613,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NTRK1
NM_002529.4 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
NTRK1 (HGNC:8031): (neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor (NTKR) family. This kinase is a membrane-bound receptor that, upon neurotrophin binding, phosphorylates itself and members of the MAPK pathway. The presence of this kinase leads to cell differentiation and may play a role in specifying sensory neuron subtypes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital insensitivity to pain, anhidrosis, self-mutilating behavior, cognitive disability and cancer. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been found, but only three have been characterized to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NTRK1NM_002529.4 linkc.1474G>A p.Glu492Lys missense_variant Exon 12 of 17 ENST00000524377.7 NP_002520.2 P04629-1
NTRK1NM_001012331.2 linkc.1456G>A p.Glu486Lys missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 NP_001012331.1 P04629-2X5DR71
NTRK1NM_001007792.1 linkc.1366G>A p.Glu456Lys missense_variant Exon 12 of 17 NP_001007793.1 P04629-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NTRK1ENST00000524377.7 linkc.1474G>A p.Glu492Lys missense_variant Exon 12 of 17 1 NM_002529.4 ENSP00000431418.1 P04629-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000376
AC:
57
AN:
151796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
114
AN:
250934
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000361
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
135648
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000723
AC:
1056
AN:
1461468
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000696
AC XY:
506
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000902
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000376
AC:
57
AN:
151796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000626
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000344
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis Uncertain:3Benign:1
Apr 23, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The NTRK1 c.1456G>A; p.Glu486Lys variant (rs144901788), also known as p.Glu492Lys in transcript NM_002529.3, is reported in the literature in a homozygous individual affected with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy (Davidson 2012). This variant was also found in heterozygous individuals with uveitis (Li 2021) or bipolar disorder (Nakajima 2020), and it was found trans to a second NTRK1 missense variant in an individual with atrioventricular septal heart defect (Priest 2016). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an overall allele frequency of 0.08% (105/128976 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.757). Neural stem cells expressing the variant protein have reduced neurite outgrowth, and mice expressing the variant protein in brain exhibit depression-like behavior (Nakajima 2020); however, the relevance of these assays to neuropathy is unclear. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Glu486Lys variant is uncertain at this time. References: Davidson et al. Frequency of mutations in the genes associated with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy in a UK cohort. J Neurol. 2012 Aug;259(8):1673-85. PMID: 22302274. Li et al. Whole-Exome Sequencing of Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jan;221:246-259. PMID: 32707200. Nakajima et al. Ntrk1 mutation co-segregating with bipolar disorder and inherited kidney disease in a multiplex family causes defects in neuronal growth and depression-like behavior in mice. Transl Psychiatry. 2020 Nov 24;10(1):407. PMID: 33235206. Priest et al. De Novo and Rare Variants at Multiple Loci Support the Oligogenic Origins of Atrioventricular Septal Heart Defects. PLoS Genet. 2016 Apr 8;12(4):e1005963. PMID: 27058611. -

Oct 25, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:3
Apr 01, 2019
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27058611, 22302274, 32707200, 34426522, 33235206, 35101157) -

Mar 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NTRK1: PM2, PP3 -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 02, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: NTRK1 c.1456G>A (p.Glu486Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 250934 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NTRK1 causing Hereditary Insensitivity To Pain With Anhidrosis (0.00045 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1456G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with sensory and autonomic neuropathy, presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome, as well as in a large pedigree, in which bipolar disorder co-segregated with autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (Davidson_2012, Li_2020, Nakajima_2020). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Insensitivity To Pain With Anhidrosis. At least one functional study showed E492K NSCs (neural stem cells) had reduced neurite outgrowth and a conditional knock-in mouse line showed depression-like behavior in the tail suspension test following challenge by physostigmine, a cholinesterase inhibitor (Nakajima_2020). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22302274, 32707200, 33235206). Five ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite this variant as uncertain significance (n=4) and likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
-
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
.;.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.069, 1.0
.;B;D;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.075
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144901788; hg19: chr1-156845431; COSMIC: COSV62324977; COSMIC: COSV62324977; API