rs1449259481
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.6952A>C(p.Lys2318Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.6952A>C | p.Lys2318Gln | missense_variant | Exon 47 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727222
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74314
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.K2318Q variant (also known as c.6952A>C), located in coding exon 46 of the ATM gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 6952. The lysine at codon 2318 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was observed with an allele frequency of 0.00085 in 7,051 unselected female breast cancer patients and was observed with an allele frequency of 0.0008 in 11,241 female controls of Japanese ancestry. In addition, it was not observed in 53 unselected male breast cancer patients and was observed with an allele frequency of 0.0006 in 12,490 male controls of Japanese ancestry (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 10;9:4083). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
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Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
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This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2318 of the ATM protein (p.Lys2318Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 30287823, 35218119). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 481352). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.6952A>C (p.Lys2318Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase, FAT domain (IPR003151) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251370 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.6952A>C has been reported in the literature as a VUS in Japanese individuals affected with Breast Cancer. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer as the variant was identified in cases and in controls with OR and 95% CI not supportive of a pathogenic outcome (Momozawa_2018). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30287823) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at