rs144960992

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003331.5(TYK2):ā€‹c.44T>Cā€‹(p.Val15Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00124 in 1,612,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00080 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0013 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

TYK2
NM_003331.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.227
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYK2 (HGNC:12440): (tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families. This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also a component of both the type I and type III interferon signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Immunodeficiency 35. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044893622).
BP6
Variant 19-10378363-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10378363-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 327962.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-10378363-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000801 (122/152216) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00436 (21/4816). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00292. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 60 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TYK2NM_003331.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.44T>C p.Val15Ala missense_variant 3/25 ENST00000525621.6 NP_003322.3 P29597A0A024R7E4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYK2ENST00000525621.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.44T>C p.Val15Ala missense_variant 3/251 NM_003331.5 ENSP00000431885.1 P29597

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000809
AC:
123
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000968
AC:
241
AN:
248878
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00106
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
135246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000623
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
1885
AN:
1460024
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
964
AN XY:
726308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000597
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00108
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000801
AC:
122
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000807
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000960
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000638
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00116
AC:
141
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.00190

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 09, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28182501, 22675565, 23471820, 32297440, 28694182, 32707200) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Immunodeficiency 35 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.23
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.56
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.028
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
-2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.013
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144960992; hg19: chr19-10489039; COSMIC: COSV53392469; API