rs144968714

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_000215.4(JAK3):c.3268G>A is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Alanine by Threonine at amino acid 1090 (p.Ala1090Thr). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 373/75020) of the c.3268G>A variant in JAK3 is 0.004556 for African/African American chromosomes by gnomAD v4, which is higher than the ClinGen SCID VCEP threshold (>0.00447) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1).In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for autosomal recessive severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP: BA1 (VCEP specifications version 1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA160243/MONDO:0010938/121

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

JAK3
NM_000215.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAK3 (HGNC:6193): (Janus kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Janus kinase (JAK) family of tyrosine kinases involved in cytokine receptor-mediated intracellular signal transduction. It is predominantly expressed in immune cells and transduces a signal in response to its activation via tyrosine phosphorylation by interleukin receptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JAK3NM_000215.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3268G>A p.Ala1090Thr missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000458235.7 NP_000206.2
JAK3XM_047438786.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3268G>A p.Ala1090Thr missense_variant 24/24 XP_047294742.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JAK3ENST00000458235.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3268G>A p.Ala1090Thr missense_variant 24/245 NM_000215.4 ENSP00000391676 P1P52333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00141
AC:
215
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000346
AC:
86
AN:
248674
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000253
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
134644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000981
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000262
AC:
383
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000230
AC XY:
167
AN XY:
727102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00529
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
214
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000286
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00340
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000379
AC:
46
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenApr 03, 2024NM_000215.4(JAK3):c.3268G>A is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Alanine by Threonine at amino acid 1090 (p.Ala1090Thr). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 373/75020) of the c.3268G>A variant in JAK3 is 0.004556 for African/African American chromosomes by gnomAD v4, which is higher than the ClinGen SCID VCEP threshold (>0.00447) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for autosomal recessive severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP: BA1 (VCEP specifications version 1). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The JAK3 p.Ala1090Thr variant was not identified in the literature but was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs144968714), ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae) and LOVD 3.0 (variant effect not shared). The variant was identified in control databases in 127 of 280068 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0004535 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 105 of 24964 chromosomes (freq: 0.004206), Other in 6 of 7206 chromosomes (freq: 0.000833), Latino in 6 of 35430 chromosomes (freq: 0.000169) and East Asian in 3 of 19948 chromosomes (freq: 0.00015), European (non-Finnish) in 7 of 126746 chromosomes (freq: 0.000055), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, European (Finnish), or South Asian populations. The p.Ala1090 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
0.029
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.012
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.048
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B
Vest4
0.025
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.0011
T
GERP RS
-3.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144968714; hg19: chr19-17937659; COSMIC: COSV71685900; COSMIC: COSV71685900; API