rs144971707

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_020458.4(TTC7A):​c.974G>A​(p.Arg325Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R325W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00052 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTC7A
NM_020458.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTC7A (HGNC:19750): (tetratricopeptide repeat domain 7A) This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeats. Mutations in this gene disrupt intestinal development and can cause early onset inflammatory bowel disease and intestinal atresia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061537772).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000519 (79/152082) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0015 (62/41388). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0012. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 34 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position FAILED quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTC7ANM_020458.4 linkc.974G>A p.Arg325Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 20 ENST00000319190.11 NP_065191.2 Q9ULT0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTC7AENST00000319190.11 linkc.974G>A p.Arg325Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 20 2 NM_020458.4 ENSP00000316699.5 Q9ULT0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000519
AC:
79
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000247
AC:
62
AN:
251184
AF XY:
0.000206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000121
AC:
177
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00191
AC:
64
AN:
33478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
20
AN:
44714
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
16
AN:
86256
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
49
AN:
1111966
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.000364
AC:
22
AN:
60394
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
19
29
38
48
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000519
AC:
79
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000458
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00150
AC:
0.00149802
AN:
0.00149802
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
AC:
0.000392876
AN:
0.000392876
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
AC:
0.000132337
AN:
0.000132337
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000956
AC:
0.000956023
AN:
0.000956023
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000301
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000631
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome 1 Uncertain:2
May 15, 2023
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TTC7A c.974G>A (p.Arg325Gln) missense variant has been reported in a homozygous state in two individuals with features of gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome in the medical literature (PMID: 31787977; 32531373). The highest frequency of this allele in the Genome Aggregation Database is 0.001498 in the African/African American population (version 3.1.2). Functional studies conducted in patient cells demonstrate that this variant results in reduced protein expression and function (PMID: 31787977). The c.974G>A variant was detected in trans with a variant of uncertain significance in this proband. Based on the available evidence, the c.974G>A (p.Arg325Gln) variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome. -

Jan 28, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 03, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TTC7A c.974G>A (p.Arg325Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 7, N-terminal domain (IPR045819) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00025 in 251184 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in TTC7A causing Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (0.00025 vs 0.00035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. However, the frequency in the African subpopulation (0.0018) is much higher than estimated from disease prevalence. c.974G>A has been reported in the literature as a homozygous genotype in at least two affected individuals with features of Primary Immunodeficiency who underwent a comprehensive NGS panel based diagnostic workup (example, Fusaro_2021, El-Daher_2019). At-least one of these two individuals reported a North African ethnicity (Fusaro_2021). One of these patients presented with recurrent lymphoproliferative syndrome and pan-hypergammaglobulinemia associated with chronic intestinal pseudo obstruction (CIPO) (El-Daher_2019). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. Several publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. One study reports the mutant protein was unstable in B and T lymphoblasts leading to partial degradation, unable to stabilize subunits like EFR3 leading to low levels of EFR3 in B-cells and affected the ability of the mutant protein to regulate DNA accessibility, DNA stability and chromatin condensation (El-Daher_2019), with another study showing lymphocytes carrying the variant resulted in altered migration capabilities in vitro (e.g. Gajardo_2023). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31787977, 32531373, 37390900). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528464). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-likely pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 21, 2022
Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PS3, PM3, BS1 -

Multiple gastrointestinal atresias Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.88
P;D;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144971707; hg19: chr2-47221626; API