rs145071617

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001370298.3(FGD4):​c.2123C>A​(p.Pro708His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,613,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P708A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGD4
NM_001370298.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGD4 (HGNC:19125): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. This protein contains an actin filament-binding domain, which together with its Dbl homology domain and one of its pleckstrin homology domains, can form microspikes. This protein can activate MAPK8 independently of the actin filament-binding domain, and it is also involved in the activation of CDC42 via the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. The activation of CDC42 also enables this protein to play a role in mediating the cellular invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum, an intracellular parasite that infects the gastrointestinal tract. Mutations in this gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H (CMT4H), a disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
FGD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28862047).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGD4NM_001370298.3 linkc.2123C>A p.Pro708His missense_variant Exon 14 of 17 ENST00000534526.7 NP_001357227.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGD4ENST00000534526.7 linkc.2123C>A p.Pro708His missense_variant Exon 14 of 17 5 NM_001370298.3 ENSP00000449273.1 F8VWL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.0000810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000242
AC:
354
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000248
AC XY:
180
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000310
AC:
345
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
56
75
94
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000727
AC:
3
AN:
41276
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.583
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000177
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P571H variant (also known as c.1712C>A), located in coding exon 12 of the FGD4 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1712. The proline at codon 571 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 30, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22734899) -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1
Sep 07, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 571 of the FGD4 protein (p.Pro571His). This variant is present in population databases (rs145071617, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FGD4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 245723). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.54, 0.35, 0.75
.;P;B;.;P
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145071617; hg19: chr12-32778664; API