rs145110113

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM1PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003124.5(SPR):​c.502G>A​(p.Ala168Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000213 in 1,612,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A168A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPR
NM_003124.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.716

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPR (HGNC:11257): (sepiapterin reductase) This gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of pteridine derivatives and is important in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Mutations in this gene result in DOPA-responsive dystonia due to sepiaterin reductase deficiency. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_003124.5
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 6 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7325 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.70614 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20771691).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003124.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPR
NM_003124.5
MANE Select
c.502G>Ap.Ala168Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_003115.1P35270

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPR
ENST00000234454.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.502G>Ap.Ala168Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000234454.5P35270
SPR
ENST00000871611.1
c.502G>Ap.Ala168Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000541670.1
SPR
ENST00000871609.1
c.478G>Ap.Ala160Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000541668.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
13
AN:
249622
AF XY:
0.0000593
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000974
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
326
AN:
1460188
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
726296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44556
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
1
AN:
26014
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85904
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000285
AC:
317
AN:
1111182
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
6
AN:
60284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
3
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
15
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Dystonic disorder (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
0.72
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.061
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.28
B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
0.022
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145110113; hg19: chr2-73115640; API