rs145121701

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003239.5(TGFB3):c.872C>T(p.Pro291Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P291P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFB3
NM_003239.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.59

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TGFB3 (HGNC:11769): (transforming growth factor beta 3) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGF-beta family members. This protein is involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation, and may play a role in wound healing. Mutations in this gene are a cause of aortic aneurysms and dissections, as well as familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TGFB3 links:

IFT43 (HGNC:29669): (intraflagellar transport 43) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport complex A (IFT-A). IFT-A is a multiprotein complex that plays an important role in cilia assembly and maintenance by mediating retrograde ciliary transport. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cranioectodermal dysplasia-3 (CED3), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

IFT43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cranioectodermal dysplasia 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cranioectodermal dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ciliopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
retinitis pigmentosa 81
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

IFT43 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19343379).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152178) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0000965 (4/41444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000325. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
TGFB3	NM_003239.5 link	c.872C>T	p.Pro291Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7	ENST00000238682.8	NP_003230.1
TGFB3	NM_001329939.2 link	c.872C>T	p.Pro291Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8		NP_001316868.1
TGFB3	NM_001329938.2 link	c.872C>T	p.Pro291Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		NP_001316867.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TGFB3	ENST00000238682.8 link	c.872C>T	p.Pro291Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7	1	NM_003239.5	ENSP00000238682.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251428

AF XY:

0.0000368

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000989

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Jan 25, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.872C>T (p.P291L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the TGFB3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 872, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1;C3810012:Rienhoff syndrome

Uncertain:1

Oct 01, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 24, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance, but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# 410274; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1

Uncertain:1

Apr 29, 2021

Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Pro291Leu variant in the TGFB3 gene has not been previously reported in association with disease. This variant has been identified in 2/16,254 African/African American chromosomes (8/251,428 chromosomes overall) by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, it has not been seen at a high enough frequency to rule out pathogenicity. The proline at position 291 is highly evolutionarily conserved in mammals; however, leucine is observed in one lower species (zebrafish). Computational tools do not predict that the p.Pro291Leu variant is deleterious; however, the accuracy of in silico algorithms is limited. These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Pro291Leu variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: None] -

Rienhoff syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jul 05, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 291 of the TGFB3 protein (p.Pro291Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs145121701, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFB3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410274). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.071

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.053

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.070

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;L

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.39

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.34

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.77

T;T

Polyphen

0.040

B;.

Vest4

0.49

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.62

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.099

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=73/27

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over