rs145160241

Positions:

chr16-21728344-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_144672.4(OTOA):c.2120C>T(p.Ala707Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000413 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A707A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

OTOA
NM_144672.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

OTOA (HGNC:16378): (otoancorin) The protein encoded by this gene is specifically expressed in the inner ear, and is located at the interface between the apical surface of the inner ear sensory epithelia and their overlying acellular gels. It is prposed that this protein is involved in the attachment of the inner ear acellular gels to the apical surface of the underlying nonsensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness type 22 (DFNB22). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

OTOA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007831156).

BP6

Variant 16-21728344-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-21728344-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-21728344-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr16-21728344-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOA	NM_144672.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2120C>T	p.Ala707Val	missense_variant	20/29	ENST00000646100.2	NP_653273.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OTOA	ENST00000646100.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2120C>T	p.Ala707Val	missense_variant	20/29		NM_144672.4	ENSP00000496564	P2	Q7RTW8-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000467

AC:

AN:

152020

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000531

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000983

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00352

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00192

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000752

AC:

189

AN:

251324

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000920

AC XY:

125

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000554

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000781

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000595

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00363

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00131

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000407

AC:

595

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000509

AC XY:

370

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000956

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000872

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000689

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00335

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000146

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000762

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000467

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000525

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000530

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000982

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00352

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00190

Alfa

AF:

0.000223

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000438

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000766

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jul 01, 2023	OTOA: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 02, 2021	This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30303587) -

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Feb 09, 2016

p.Ala707Val in exon 19 of OTOA: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.4% (66/16512) of South Asian chro mosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.or g; dbSNP rs145160241). Additonally, this variant is not conserved across species , including mammals. Of note, gibbon has a valine at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.073

.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.064

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

.;T;T;T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0078

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.25

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

.;M;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.88

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

.;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.045

.;D;D;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

.;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0, 0.99

.;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.31, 0.31, 0.36, 0.35

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.33

ClinPred

0.028

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.042

gMVP

0.19

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over