rs145194293

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000481.4(AMT):​c.354G>A​(p.Leu118Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000823 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00073 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00083 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

AMT
NM_000481.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0940

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMT (HGNC:473): (aminomethyltransferase) This gene encodes one of four critical components of the glycine cleavage system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycine encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
AMT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • glycine encephalopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.035).
BP6
Variant 3-49420328-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-49420328-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 256239.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.094 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000833 (1217/1461854) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0269 (155/5758). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0235. There are 16 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 634 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AR,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AMTNM_000481.4 linkc.354G>A p.Leu118Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000273588.9 NP_000472.2 P48728-1A0A024R2U7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMTENST00000273588.9 linkc.354G>A p.Leu118Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_000481.4 ENSP00000273588.3 P48728-1
ENSG00000283189ENST00000636166.1 linkc.591G>A p.Leu197Leu synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 11 5 ENSP00000490106.1 A0A1B0GUH1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
112
AN:
152198
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
259
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.00121
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00843
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000833
AC:
1217
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000872
AC XY:
634
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000872
AC:
39
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00723
AC:
189
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
120
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0269
AC:
155
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
565
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00204
AC:
123
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
69
138
208
277
346
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000729
AC:
111
AN:
152316
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000792
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00864
AC:
30
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
5
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000691
AC:
47
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00137
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000812
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.00178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycine encephalopathy Uncertain:1Benign:2
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

AMT: BP4, BP7 -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.77
PhyloP100
0.094
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145194293; hg19: chr3-49457761; API