rs145197911

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002860.4(ALDH18A1):​c.1946A>T​(p.Lys649Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K649R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH18A1
NM_002860.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH18A1 (HGNC:9722): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1) This gene is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family and encodes a bifunctional ATP- and NADPH-dependent mitochondrial enzyme with both gamma-glutamyl kinase and gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase activities. The encoded protein catalyzes the reduction of glutamate to delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a critical step in the de novo biosynthesis of proline, ornithine and arginine. Mutations in this gene lead to hyperammonemia, hypoornithinemia, hypocitrullinemia, hypoargininemia and hypoprolinemia and may be associated with neurodegeneration, cataracts and connective tissue diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, encoding different isoforms, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ALDH18A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • ALDH18A1-related de Barsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia type 9B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • P5CS deficiency
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant complex spastic paraplegia type 9B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant cutis laxa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28006017).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH18A1NM_002860.4 linkc.1946A>T p.Lys649Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 ENST00000371224.7 NP_002851.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH18A1ENST00000371224.7 linkc.1946A>T p.Lys649Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 1 NM_002860.4 ENSP00000360268.2
ALDH18A1ENST00000371221.3 linkc.1940A>T p.Lys647Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 18 1 ENSP00000360265.3
ALDH18A1ENST00000485428.1 linkn.562A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.058
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;D
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.35
Loss of ubiquitination at K649 (P = 0.0244);.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145197911; hg19: chr10-97371177; API