rs1452402269

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PP5_ModerateBP4

The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):​c.1923G>C​(p.Leu641Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L641S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_000018.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.07

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACADVL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000018.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-7225052-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7225052-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 553283.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42203063). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACADVLNM_000018.4 linkc.1923G>C p.Leu641Phe missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000356839.10 NP_000009.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACADVLENST00000356839.10 linkc.1923G>C p.Leu641Phe missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_000018.4 ENSP00000349297.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251436
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 22, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ACADVL protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553283). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (PMID: 27246109, 31031081). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 641 of the ACADVL protein (p.Leu641Phe). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.030
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;.
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94, 0.68
.;P;P
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.43
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1143);.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1452402269; hg19: chr17-7128371; API