rs145264166
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_014946.4(SPAST):c.879G>A(p.Pro293Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0125 in 1,607,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 146 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0091 ( 8 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 138 hom. )
Consequence
SPAST
NM_014946.4 synonymous
NM_014946.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.991
Genes affected
SPAST (HGNC:11233): (spastin) This gene encodes a member of the AAA (ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities) protein family. Members of this protein family share an ATPase domain and have roles in diverse cellular processes including membrane trafficking, intracellular motility, organelle biogenesis, protein folding, and proteolysis. The use of alternative translational initiation sites in this gene results in a single transcript variant that can produce isoforms that differ in the length of their N-terminus and which thereby differ in the efficiency of their export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In addition, alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode isoforms that differ in other protein regions as well. One isoform of this gene has been shown to be a microtubule-severing enzyme that regulates microtubule abundance, mobility, and plus-end distribution. Mutations in this gene cause the most frequent form of autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 2-32115710-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-32115710-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 219840.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-32115710-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-32115710-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.991 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00912 (1387/152096) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0135 (920/67998). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0128. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 663 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1387 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPAST | NM_014946.4 | c.879G>A | p.Pro293Pro | synonymous_variant | 6/17 | ENST00000315285.9 | NP_055761.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPAST | ENST00000315285.9 | c.879G>A | p.Pro293Pro | synonymous_variant | 6/17 | 1 | NM_014946.4 | ENSP00000320885.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00912 AC: 1386AN: 151978Hom.: 8 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00943 AC: 2361AN: 250324Hom.: 12 AF XY: 0.00964 AC XY: 1306AN XY: 135428
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0128 AC: 18683AN: 1455134Hom.: 138 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0125 AC XY: 9048AN XY: 724200
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00912 AC: 1387AN: 152096Hom.: 8 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00892 AC XY: 663AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 28, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Jun 25, 2024 | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Mar 29, 2016 | Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Not present in FAST (due to DM? classification). ExAC: 1.4% (898/66366) European. Silent and not in splice consensus. - |
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Jan 26, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2024 | SPAST: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 4 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Mar 06, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Dec 08, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at