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rs145281966

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.1454C>A(p.Pro485Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000352 in 1,611,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P485A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
9
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.3066
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, COL5A2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026019752).
BP6
Variant 2-189066730-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189066730-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 213074.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-189066730-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00179 (272/152098) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00634 (263/41500). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00571. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 121 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 272 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1454C>A p.Pro485Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 22/54 ENST00000374866.9
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316C>A p.Pro439Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 25/57
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316C>A p.Pro439Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 27/59
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1316C>A p.Pro439Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/58

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1454C>A p.Pro485Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 22/541 NM_000393.5 P1
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.359-297C>A intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00179
AC:
272
AN:
151980
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00636
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000510
AC:
128
AN:
251166
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00755
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000202
AC:
295
AN:
1459800
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
134
AN XY:
726418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00787
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000249
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00179
AC:
272
AN:
152098
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00163
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00634
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000334
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00213
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00749
AC:
33
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000568
AC:
69
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 24, 2023- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 29, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 16, 2018- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.31
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.45
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145281966; hg19: chr2-189931456; API