rs145300736

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_003476.5(CSRP3):​c.148G>A​(p.Ala50Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,612,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A50V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSRP3
NM_003476.5 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSRP3 (HGNC:2472): (cysteine and glycine rich protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the CSRP family of LIM domain proteins, which may be involved in regulatory processes important for development and cellular differentiation. The LIM/double zinc-finger motif found in this protein is found in a group of proteins with critical functions in gene regulation, cell growth, and somatic differentiation. Mutations in this gene are thought to cause heritable forms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in humans. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CSRP3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1M
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 21 uncertain in NM_003476.5
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD,SD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CSRP3NM_003476.5 linkc.148G>A p.Ala50Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000265968.9 NP_003467.1
CSRP3NM_001369404.1 linkc.113-1921G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 NP_001356333.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CSRP3ENST00000265968.9 linkc.148G>A p.Ala50Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_003476.5 ENSP00000265968.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
250998
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1460532
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
726574
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
54
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60272
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000371
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1M;C2677491:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12 Uncertain:2
Aug 31, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 50 of the CSRP3 protein (p.Ala50Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs145300736, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20474083, 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 44687). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 08, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CSRP3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Apr 24, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CSRP3 c.148G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala50Thr. This variant was reported in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy (Zimmerman et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20474083; Table S1B, Walsh et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27532257) and also documented in the general population (Andreasen et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23299917). This variant is reported in 0.010% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD and is interpreted as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44687). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ala50Thr varian t has not been identified in 1 individual with DCM out of >350 Caucasian individ uals tested and was absent from 344 Caucasian and 376 Black control chromosomes tested by our laboratory (Zimmerman 2010). Alanine (Ala) at position 50 is highl y conserved across evolutionarily distant species, suggesting that a change may negatively impact the protein's function, though fruitfly carries a threonine (t he same amino acid as this variant) and C. elegans carries a cystine. While cons ervation and absence in controls support a pathogenic role of the Ala50Thr varia nt, it was absent in an affected family member, which raises the possibility tha t it is benign. In summary, additional data is needed to clarify the clinical s ignificance of this variant. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.148G>A (p.A50T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the CSRP3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 148, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 50 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.063
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.095
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;L;L
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.58
P;.;P;P
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145300736; hg19: chr11-19209816; COSMIC: COSV56390503; API