rs145303290

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000071.3(CBS):​c.675C>T​(p.Asn225Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000289 in 1,279,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000080 ( 0 hom., cov: 15)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 11 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CBS
NM_000071.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.163

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
CBS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic homocystinuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 21-43065264-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-43065264-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 212821.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.163 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CBSNM_000071.3 linkc.675C>T p.Asn225Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 17 ENST00000398165.8 NP_000062.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CBSENST00000398165.8 linkc.675C>T p.Asn225Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 17 1 NM_000071.3 ENSP00000381231.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
1
AN:
125458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
15
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000875
AC:
22
AN:
251390
AF XY:
0.0000809
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000289
AC:
37
AN:
1279486
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000266
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
638144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000635
AC:
2
AN:
31490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42884
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22928
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80062
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48950
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5134
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000346
AC:
33
AN:
954426
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
1
AN:
53950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
1
AN:
125458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
15
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
60784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
1
AN:
34722
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12586
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2894
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5030
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
252
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55178
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1668
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000605
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 31, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jul 21, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CBS: BP4, BP7 -

CBS-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 26, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
0.16
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145303290; hg19: chr21-44485374; COSMIC: COSV61443270; COSMIC: COSV61443270; API