rs145322467

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001191061.2(SLC25A22):​c.570C>T​(p.Leu190Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00268 in 1,611,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L190L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A22
NM_001191061.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.382

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A22 (HGNC:19954): (solute carrier family 25 member 22) This gene encodes a mitochondrial glutamate carrier. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
SLC25A22 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • early myoclonic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 11-792570-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-792570-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 139139.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.382 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00219 (333/152072) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00615 (94/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00514. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 154 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A22NM_001191061.2 linkc.570C>T p.Leu190Leu synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 10 ENST00000628067.3 NP_001177990.1 Q9H936

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A22ENST00000628067.3 linkc.570C>T p.Leu190Leu synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 10 1 NM_001191061.2 ENSP00000486058.1 Q9H936

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00220
AC:
334
AN:
151956
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
460
AN:
243588
AF XY:
0.00200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00268
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00273
AC:
3987
AN:
1459918
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00259
AC XY:
1879
AN XY:
726280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000658
AC:
22
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00406
AC:
181
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
2
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
14
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000500
AC:
26
AN:
51976
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
10
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00322
AC:
3585
AN:
1111760
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00239
AC:
144
AN:
60338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
261
522
783
1044
1305
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
132
264
396
528
660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152072
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00207
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000651
AC:
27
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00615
AC:
94
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000472
AC:
5
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
2
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
196
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
7
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
36
54
72
90
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000683
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00235
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Dec 14, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SLC25A22: BP4, BP7 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jan 30, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Nov 24, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early myoclonic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 07, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SLC25A22-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 21, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 3 Benign:1
Sep 15, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
-0.38
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145322467; hg19: chr11-792570; COSMIC: COSV100204142; COSMIC: COSV100204142; API