rs145344175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.1144G>A​(p.Ala382Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000842 in 1,612,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A382V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

PSTPIP1
NM_003978.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.25

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autoinflammatory syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008904904).
BP6
Variant 15-77037069-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-77037069-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 317187.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000467 (682/1459964) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0165 (554/33476). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 301 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 675 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSTPIP1NM_003978.5 linkc.1144G>A p.Ala382Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 ENST00000558012.6 NP_003969.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSTPIP1ENST00000558012.6 linkc.1144G>A p.Ala382Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 1 NM_003978.5 ENSP00000452746.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00443
AC:
674
AN:
152172
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00104
AC:
257
AN:
246706
AF XY:
0.000714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000361
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000467
AC:
682
AN:
1459964
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
301
AN XY:
726248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
554
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000537
AC:
24
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
8
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
44
AN:
1111608
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000812
AC:
49
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
78
116
155
194
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00443
AC:
675
AN:
152288
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00428
AC XY:
319
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
649
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000673
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00525
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0119
AC:
48
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00122
AC:
147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome Benign:3
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
May 06, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Feb 18, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;.;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.046
B;.;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0058
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145344175; hg19: chr15-77329410; COSMIC: COSV99143762; COSMIC: COSV99143762; API