rs145344175

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.1144G>A​(p.Ala382Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000842 in 1,612,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

PSTPIP1
NM_003978.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008904904).
BP6
Variant 15-77037069-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-77037069-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 317187.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-77037069-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000467 (682/1459964) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0165 (554/33476). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 301 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 675 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PSTPIP1NM_003978.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1144G>A p.Ala382Thr missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000558012.6 NP_003969.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSTPIP1ENST00000558012.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1144G>A p.Ala382Thr missense_variant 15/151 NM_003978.5 ENSP00000452746 P3O43586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00443
AC:
674
AN:
152172
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00104
AC:
257
AN:
246706
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000714
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
134524
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000361
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000467
AC:
682
AN:
1459964
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
301
AN XY:
726248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000812
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00443
AC:
675
AN:
152288
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00428
AC XY:
319
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.000673
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00525
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0119
AC:
48
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00122
AC:
147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 18, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 06, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenFeb 18, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.046
B;.;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0058
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145344175; hg19: chr15-77329410; COSMIC: COSV99143762; COSMIC: COSV99143762; API