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rs145419141

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM2PM5BP4_Strong

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):c.2471C>T(p.Ser824Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,613,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S824A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_017890.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:11B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0110
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-99193012-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053031415).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Phe missense_variant 17/62 ENST00000358544.7
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Phe missense_variant 17/62 ENST00000357162.7
VPS13BNM_015243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Phe missense_variant 17/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Phe missense_variant 17/621 NM_017890.5 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Phe missense_variant 17/621 NM_152564.5 P1Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
40
AN:
251200
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
178
AN:
1461464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000218
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 30, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The VPS13B p.Ser824Phe variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs145419141) and ClinVar (classified as a VUS by Invitae, EGL Genetics and Genetic Services Laboratory at the University of Chicago). The variant was also identified in control databases in 42 of 282596 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000149 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 29 of 129016 chromosomes (freq: 0.000225), Latino in 7 of 35434 chromosomes (freq: 0.000198), South Asian in 5 of 30608 chromosomes (freq: 0.000163) and Other in 1 of 7216 chromosomes (freq: 0.000139), but was not observed in the African, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian or European (Finnish) populations. The p.Ser824 residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Cohen syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 22, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 16, 2022- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 15, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 05, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 824 of the VPS13B protein (p.Ser824Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs145419141, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VPS13B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 290694). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 30, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 09, 2021The c.2471C>T (p.S824F) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 16) of the VPS13B gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2471, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 824 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
VPS13B-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 27, 2024The VPS13B c.2471C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser824Phe. This variant was reported in the homozygous state in an individual with late‑onset hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis; however, this variant was not considered as the primary cause of disease (Zondag et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35870028). This variant is reported in 0.022% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Of note, a different variant impacting the same amino acid (p.Ser824Ala) was found in the homozygous state in a patient with a mild version of Cohen syndrome; however, it was reported (phase not indicated) in an unaffected family member (Family AU-17800, Yu et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23352163). At this time, the clinical significance of the c.2471C>T (p.Ser824Phe) variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
3.5
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.053
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;D;D
Polyphen
0.23
B;B;B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145419141; hg19: chr8-100205241; API