rs145419469

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_031471.6(FERMT3):​c.332G>A​(p.Arg111His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000954 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R111C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00063 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00099 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FERMT3
NM_031471.6 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FERMT3 (HGNC:23151): (FERM domain containing kindlin 3) Kindlins are a small family of proteins that mediate protein-protein interactions involved in integrin activation and thereby have a role in cell adhesion, migration, differentiation, and proliferation. The protein encoded by this gene has a key role in the regulation of hemostasis and thrombosis. This protein may also help maintain the membrane skeleton of erythrocytes. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal recessive leukocyte adhesion deficiency syndrome-III (LAD-III). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
FERMT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukocyte adhesion deficiency 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.069322914).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00063 (96/152332) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00104 (71/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000848. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 38 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FERMT3NM_031471.6 linkc.332G>A p.Arg111His missense_variant Exon 3 of 15 ENST00000345728.10 NP_113659.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FERMT3ENST00000345728.10 linkc.332G>A p.Arg111His missense_variant Exon 3 of 15 1 NM_031471.6 ENSP00000339950.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000631
AC:
96
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000598
AC:
150
AN:
250722
AF XY:
0.000641
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000310
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000987
AC:
1443
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000967
AC XY:
703
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
13
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
31
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000751
AC:
4
AN:
53254
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
10
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
1358
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000315
AC:
19
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
116
231
347
462
578
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000630
AC:
96
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
13
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
7
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
71
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000616
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000682
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000527
AC:
64
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leukocyte adhesion deficiency Uncertain:1
Mar 15, 2021
Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 3 Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 111 of the FERMT3 protein (p.Arg111His). This variant is present in population databases (rs145419469, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FERMT3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578258). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FERMT3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.046
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;M;M
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.055
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.83, 1.0
.;P;D
Vest4
0.36, 0.40
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145419469; hg19: chr11-63978254; API