rs145455570
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):c.1063G>T(p.Ala355Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,612,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020297.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1OInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- intellectual disability and myopathy syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- acromegaloid facial appearance syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillation, familial, 12Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 151846Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 250866 AF XY: 0.0000148 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000253 AC: 37AN: 1460598Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000248 AC XY: 18AN XY: 726596 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 151846Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74178 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The Ala355Ser v ariant is listed in dbSNP without frequency information (rs 145455570). This var iant was identified in 1 individual with DCM out of >350 Caucasian individuals t ested by our laboratory. This individual carried a second, likely pathogenic var iant in the TPM1 gene that had occurred do novo, providing strong support for pa thogenicity. Alanine (Ala) at position 355 is conserved in evolution, suggestin g that a change would not be tolerated. In addition, three computer tools (Align GVGD, Polyphen2, SIFT) predict this change to be deleterious; however, their acc uracy is unknown. The available information for this variant is so far consisten t with a pathogenic role but is insufficient to determine its clinical significa nce with certainty, particularly in light of its presence in the proband?s repor tedly unaffected mother. -
Variant summary: ABCC9 c.1063G>T (p.Ala355Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 250866 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. cc.1063G>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with sudden unexplained death without strong evidence of causality (Subbotina_2019). ThIs report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, finding that the variant results in increased channel current but has no effect on ATP sensitivity (Subbotina_2019). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30878466). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30878466). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45382). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 355 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Ala355Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs145455570, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with sudden unexpected death (PMID: 30878466). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45382). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ABCC9 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ABCC9 function (PMID: 30878466). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance in an individual with sudden unexplained death (PMID: 30878466); Published functional studies in HEK293 cells resulted in a larger mean patch current compared to WT but does not significantly affect unitary current, ATP sensitivity, or expression (PMID: 30878466); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32622958, 30878466) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at