rs1454731121

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003611.3(OFD1):​c.1468G>A​(p.Glu490Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000414 in 1,207,633 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E490G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000091 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

OFD1
NM_003611.3 missense

Scores

4
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.52

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OFD1 (HGNC:2567): (OFD1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein) This gene is located on the X chromosome and encodes a centrosomal protein. A knockout mouse model has been used to study the effect of mutations in this gene. The mouse gene is also located on the X chromosome, however, unlike the human gene it is not subject to X inactivation. Mutations in this gene are associated with oral-facial-digital syndrome type I and Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2. Many pseudogenes have been identified; a single pseudogene is found on chromosome 5 while as many as fifteen have been found on the Y chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
OFD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 10
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • orofaciodigital syndrome I
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 23
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35573027).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OFD1NM_003611.3 linkc.1468G>A p.Glu490Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 23 ENST00000340096.11 NP_003602.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OFD1ENST00000340096.11 linkc.1468G>A p.Glu490Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 23 1 NM_003611.3 ENSP00000344314.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000908
AC:
1
AN:
110096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183309
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1097537
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
362909
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26379
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000852
AC:
3
AN:
35195
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19369
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54137
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40445
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4123
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
841636
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46069
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000908
AC:
1
AN:
110096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30219
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2638
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3505
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2590
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52785
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1485
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome;C1510460:Orofaciodigital syndrome I Uncertain:1
Oct 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt OFD1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532266). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OFD1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 490 of the OFD1 protein (p.Glu490Lys). -

Retinitis pigmentosa 23;C1510460:Orofaciodigital syndrome I;C1846175:Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2;C2749019:Joubert syndrome 10 Uncertain:1
Dec 14, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.051
T;D;T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.29
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0054);.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1454731121; hg19: chrX-13775835; COSMIC: COSV60794234; COSMIC: COSV60794234; API