rs145484092

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003640.5(ELP1):​c.2803A>T​(p.Thr935Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,605,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELP1
NM_003640.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELP1 (HGNC:5959): (elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25970033).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ELP1NM_003640.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2803A>T p.Thr935Ser missense_variant 26/37 ENST00000374647.10 NP_003631.2
ELP1NM_001318360.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2461A>T p.Thr821Ser missense_variant 26/37 NP_001305289.1
ELP1NM_001330749.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1756A>T p.Thr586Ser missense_variant 24/35 NP_001317678.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELP1ENST00000374647.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2803A>T p.Thr935Ser missense_variant 26/371 NM_003640.5 ENSP00000363779 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
251036
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
172
AN:
1453060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
723528
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJun 15, 2017The p.Thr935Ser variant (rs14548409) has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance that was detected twice in a large cohort of patients with idiopathic peripheral neuropathy (Antoniardi 2015). This variant is also listed in the ClinVar database as a variant of uncertain significance (Variation ID: 364564). It is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with a frequency in European populations of 0.008% (identified on 10 out of 126,420 chromosomes). The threonine at codon 935 is moderately conserved (Alamut software v2.9.0), however several species including cape golden mole, lizard, Atlantic cod and lamprey have a serine at this position, suggesting this change may be evolutionary tolerated. Computational analyses return mixed predictions regarding the effect on IKBKAP protein structure/function (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen2: benign, and Mutation Taster: disease causing). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 21, 2019Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 10, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 935 of the ELP1 protein (p.Thr935Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs145484092, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 364564). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Familial dysautonomia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 22, 2022The c.2803A>T (p.T935S) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the IKBKAP gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2803, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 935 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalDec 19, 2022The ELP1 c.2803A>T (p.Thr935Ser) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.0078% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. This variant has been reported in an individual with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and in an individual with hereditary motor neuropathy (PMID: 26392352). In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.046
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0063
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T
Polyphen
0.17
B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.50
Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);.;
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145484092; hg19: chr9-111656280; API