rs145502954

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001363118.2(SLC52A2):​c.1039G>A​(p.Val347Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000683 in 1,604,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00065 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A2
NM_001363118.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.147
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A2 (HGNC:30224): (solute carrier family 52 member 2) This gene encodes a membrane protein which belongs to the riboflavin transporter family. In humans, riboflavin must be obtained by intestinal absorption because it cannot be synthesized by the body. The water-soluble vitamin riboflavin is processed to the coenzymes flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) which then act as intermediaries in many cellular metabolic reactions. Paralogous members of the riboflavin transporter gene family are located on chromosomes 17 and 20. Unlike other members of this family, this gene has higher expression in brain tissue than small intestine. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 - an autosomal recessive progressive neurologic disorder characterized by deafness, bulbar dysfunction, and axial and limb hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009063423).
BP6
Variant 8-144360627-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-144360627-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 473198.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1, not_provided=1}. Variant chr8-144360627-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00065 (99/152302) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00119 (81/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000981. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 48 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC52A2NM_001363118.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1039G>A p.Val347Met missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000643944.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC52A2ENST00000643944.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1039G>A p.Val347Met missense_variant 4/5 NM_001363118.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000651
AC:
99
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000583
AC:
142
AN:
243580
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000619
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
132546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000310
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000686
AC:
996
AN:
1451808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
46
AF XY:
0.000667
AC XY:
482
AN XY:
722640
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000797
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000448
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000650
AC:
99
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000645
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000912
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000608
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00140
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.000486
AC:
59
EpiCase
AF:
0.00131
EpiControl
AF:
0.00178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022SLC52A2: BP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 02, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 2 Benign:1Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 08-02-2019 by Lab Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 02, 2020The p.Val347Met variant in SLC52A2 is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.09% (115/127440) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), and due to a lack of conservation across species. >10 mammals carry a methionine (Met) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, computational prediction tools predict that this variant does not impact the protein. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BP4_Strong, BS1_Supporting. -
SLC52A2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 08, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 02, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
0.46
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0050
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.087
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0069
T
GERP RS
-9.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145502954; hg19: chr8-145584287; API