rs1455395711

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001099403.2(PRDM8):​c.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC​(p.Ser284_Ser287del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,601,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM8
NM_001099403.2 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM8 (HGNC:13993): (PR/SET domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of histone methyltransferases that predominantly act as negative regulators of transcription. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, and Trithorax (SET) domain and a double zinc-finger domain. Knockout of this gene in mouse results in mistargeting by neurons of the dorsal telencephalon, abnormal itch-like behavior, and impaired differentiation of rod bipolar cells. In humans, the protein has been shown to interact with the phosphatase laforin and the ubiquitin ligase malin, which regulate glycogen construction in the cytoplasm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM8NM_001099403.2 linkc.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC p.Ser284_Ser287del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000415738.3 NP_001092873.1 Q9NQV8-1A0A024RDC4Q05CA1
PRDM8NM_020226.4 linkc.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC p.Ser284_Ser287del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 10 of 10 NP_064611.3 Q9NQV8-1A0A024RDC4Q05CA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM8ENST00000415738.3 linkc.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC p.Ser284_Ser287del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_001099403.2 ENSP00000406998.2 Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8ENST00000339711.8 linkc.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC p.Ser284_Ser287del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 10 of 10 1 ENSP00000339764.4 Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8ENST00000515013.5 linkc.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC p.Ser284_Ser287del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 10 of 10 1 ENSP00000425149.1 E9PEH0
PRDM8ENST00000504452.5 linkc.850_861delAGCAGCGGTAGC p.Ser284_Ser287del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 8 5 ENSP00000423985.1 Q9NQV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000692
AC:
1
AN:
144486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000260
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1457286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725030
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000420
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000692
AC:
1
AN:
144486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000260
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early-onset Lafora body disease Uncertain:1
Oct 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.850_861del, results in the deletion of 4 amino acid(s) of the PRDM8 protein (p.Ser284_Ser287del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475685). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1455395711; hg19: chr4-81123464; API