rs145545286
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.4003C>T(p.Leu1335Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L1335P) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.4003C>T | p.Leu1335Phe | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251130 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461736Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727180 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74346 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
The CFTR c.4003C>T; p.Leu1335Phe variant (rs145545286) is reported in the literature in the heterozygous state with an unknown second allele in individuals with a suspected diagnosis of cystic fibrosis, as well as in healthy carriers (Krenkova 2013, Picci 2010, Tabor 2014). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 53871), and is only observed on three alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The leucine at codon 1335 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Additionally, another variant at this codon (c.4004T>C p.Leu1335Pro) has been reported in individuals with cystic fibrosis and is considered mildly pathogenic (Ahmed 2003, Raraigh 2018, CFTR2 database). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Leu1335Phe variant is uncertain at this time. References: Link to CFTR2 database for p.Leu1335Pro: https://cftr2.org/mutation/scientific/pi/L1335P Ahmed N et al. Molecular consequences of cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in the exocrine pancreas. Gut. 2003 Aug;52(8):1159-64. Krenkova P et al. Distribution of CFTR mutations in the Czech population: positive impact of integrated clinical and laboratory expertise, detection of novel/de novo alleles and relevance for related/derived populations. J Cyst Fibros. 2013 Sep;12(5):532-7. Picci L et al. A 10-year large-scale cystic fibrosis carrier screening in the Italian population. J Cyst Fibros. 2010 Jan;9(1):29-35. Raraigh KS et al. Functional Assays Are Essential for Interpretation of Missense Variants Associated with Variable Expressivity. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Jun 7;102(6):1062-1077. Tabor HK et al. Pathogenic variants for Mendelian and complex traits in exomes of 6,517 European and African Americans: implications for the return of incidental results. Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Aug 7;95(2):183-93. -
Variant summary: CFTR c.4003C>T (p.Leu1335Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.2e-06 in 367128 control chromosomes. c.4003C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals with Cystic Fibrosis with non informative genotype (Krenkova_2009, Krenkova_2013), in a COPD study (Saferali_2022) and in context of new born screening (Tabor_2014). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. A different variant affecting the same codon has been classified as pathogenic by our lab (c.4004T>C, p.Leu1335Pro), supporting the critical relevance of codon 1335 to CFTR protein function. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12865275, 19897426, 20163773, 23276700, 34996830, 25087612). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53871). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:1Other:1
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The p.L1335F variant (also known as c.4003C>T), located in coding exon 25 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4003. The leucine at codon 1335 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was identified in Czech cohort of individuals with cystic fibrosis; however, additional information was limited (Kenková P et al. J. Cyst. Fibros., 2013 Sep;12:532-7). In addition, it was also identified in an Italian cohort of individuals undergoing carrier screening (Picci L et al. J. Cyst. Fibros., 2010 Jan;9:29-35). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1
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Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at