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GeneBe

rs145551486

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):ā€‹c.4891T>Gā€‹(p.Ser1631Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00257 in 1,614,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1631Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0012 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0027 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.161
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004314959).
BP6
Variant 14-95096029-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95096029-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 221072.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-95096029-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00121 (185/152346) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00234 (159/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00204. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 89 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 185 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4891T>G p.Ser1631Ala missense_variant 23/27 ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4891T>G p.Ser1631Ala missense_variant 23/271 NM_177438.3 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00122
AC:
185
AN:
152228
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
415
AN:
251386
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00155
AC XY:
211
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00335
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00272
AC:
3970
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00265
AC XY:
1930
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00187
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00121
AC:
185
AN:
152346
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.00222
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00110
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00389
AC:
15
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.00219
AC:
266
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00243

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 18, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21266384, 27930734) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 02, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024DICER1: PP2, BP4, BS1 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoAug 11, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jul 02, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Euthyroid goiter;C1266144:Pleuropulmonary blastoma;C1867234:Rhabdomyosarcoma, embryonal, 2;C4748924:Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 03, 2022- -
DICER1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 21, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Breast neoplasm Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
0.070
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.93
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
-5.2
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145551486; hg19: chr14-95562366; COSMIC: COSV99064538; COSMIC: COSV99064538; API