rs145592971
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP6BS1
The NM_002230.4(JUP):c.545C>T(p.Ser182Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,609,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S182A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_002230.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- inherited epidermolysis bullosaInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- Naxos diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JUP | NM_002230.4 | c.545C>T | p.Ser182Leu | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 14 | ENST00000393931.8 | NP_002221.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JUP | ENST00000393931.8 | c.545C>T | p.Ser182Leu | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 14 | 1 | NM_002230.4 | ENSP00000377508.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000247 AC: 6AN: 242824 AF XY: 0.0000151 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000240 AC: 35AN: 1457428Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000262 AC XY: 19AN XY: 725090 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152296Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74472 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
The Ser182Leu variant in JUP has been identified in 1/7018 European American chr omosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://e vs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs145592971). Computational analyses (biochemic al amino acid properties, conservation, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the As p149Asn variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictiv e enough to determine pathogenicity. Additional information is needed to fully a ssess the clinical significance of the Ser182Leu variant. -
Variant summary: JUP c.545C>T (p.Ser182Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in one of the armadillo repeats (IPR000225) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.4e-05 in 386114 control chromosomes, predominantly within the African or African-American subpopulation at a frequency of 0.00026 in the gnomAD database (gnomAD v2.1 exomes dataset, and gnomAD v3 genomes dataset). The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 10 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in JUP causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.545C>T in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Another clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign in association with a JUP-related disorder to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31983221) -
Naxos disease;C1969081:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 182 of the JUP protein (p.Ser182Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs145592971, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with JUP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45853). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at