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rs145649831

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_213720.3(CHCHD10):c.403T>C(p.Tyr135His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000414 in 1,613,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHCHD10
NM_213720.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.715
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHCHD10 (HGNC:15559): (coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain containing 10) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is enriched at cristae junctions in the intermembrane space. It may play a role in cristae morphology maintenance or oxidative phosphorylation. Mutations in this gene cause frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-2. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 7 and 19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00932616).
BP6
Variant 22-23766134-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-23766134-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 540614.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152104) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00083 (4/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000392. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHCHD10NM_213720.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.403T>C p.Tyr135His missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000484558.3
CHCHD10NM_001301339.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.424T>C p.Tyr142His missense_variant 3/4
CHCHD10NR_125755.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.448T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/4
CHCHD10NR_125756.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.281T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHCHD10ENST00000484558.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.403T>C p.Tyr135His missense_variant 3/41 NM_213720.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000316
AC:
79
AN:
250028
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000369
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
135426
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000656
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
622
AN:
1461424
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.000458
AC XY:
333
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000407
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000311
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000298
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 23, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
CHCHD10-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 21, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Lower motor neuron syndrome with late-adult onset;C4014648:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2;C4015513:Autosomal dominant mitochondrial myopathy with exercise intolerance Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 21, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 10, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported previously in heterozygous state in 3 individuals with ALS and in one control; authors state the variant is unlikely to be pathogenic given its presence in control samples (Veldink et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30014597) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145649831; hg19: chr22-24108321; API