rs145665129

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015272.5(RPGRIP1L):​c.2413C>T​(p.Arg805*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1L
NM_015272.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGRIP1L (HGNC:29168): (RPGRIP1 like) The protein encoded by this gene can localize to the basal body-centrosome complex or to primary cilia and centrosomes in ciliated cells. The encoded protein has been found to interact with nephrocystin-4. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome type 7 (JBTS7) and Meckel syndrome type 5 (MKS5). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-53645895-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-53645895-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1079.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-53645895-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPGRIP1LNM_015272.5 linkc.2413C>T p.Arg805* stop_gained Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000647211.2 NP_056087.2 Q68CZ1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPGRIP1LENST00000647211.2 linkc.2413C>T p.Arg805* stop_gained Exon 17 of 27 NM_015272.5 ENSP00000493946.1 Q68CZ1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000962
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
May 31, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 05, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Identified in siblings with features consistent with JSRD in published literature (PMID: 19574260, 21866095); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 31589614, 17558409, 32139166, 21866095, 26092869, 19574260, 31964843) -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Nov 24, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg805*) in the RPGRIP1L gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RPGRIP1L are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17558409). This variant is present in population databases (rs145665129, gnomAD 0.009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 19574260). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1079). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome 7 Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

COACH syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2010
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Meckel syndrome, type 5;C1969053:Joubert syndrome 7;C5436841:COACH syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
Dec 26, 2023
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Jun 24, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
Vest4
0.85
GERP RS
3.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145665129; hg19: chr16-53679807; COSMIC: COSV50906278; API