rs1456714047

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4_SupportingPP5

The NM_153240.5(NPHP3):​c.1304_1306delAAG​(p.Glu435del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,509,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHP3
NM_153240.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.61

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHP3 (HGNC:7907): (nephrocystin 3) This gene encodes a protein containing a coiled-coil (CC) domain, a tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL) domain, and a tetratrico peptide repeat (TPR) domain. The encoded protein interacts with nephrocystin, it is required for normal ciliary development, and it functions in renal tubular development. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 3, and also with renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia, and Meckel syndrome type 7. Naturally occurring read-through transcripts exist between this gene and the downstream ACAD11 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 11) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
NPHP3-ACAD11 (HGNC:48351): (NPHP3-ACAD11 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring NPHP3 (nephronophthisis 3, adolescent) and ACAD11 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 11) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_153240.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 3-132705783-CCTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-132705783-CCTT-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 462722.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHP3NM_153240.5 linkc.1304_1306delAAG p.Glu435del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 27 ENST00000337331.10 NP_694972.3
NPHP3-ACAD11NR_037804.1 linkn.1408_1410delAAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 45

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHP3ENST00000337331.10 linkc.1304_1306delAAG p.Glu435del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 27 1 NM_153240.5 ENSP00000338766.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000295
AC:
4
AN:
1357672
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000441
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
680802
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
1
AN:
31424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25250
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39066
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
1
AN:
83598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53210
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5536
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000196
AC:
2
AN:
1018588
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56708
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 04, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:flagged submission
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 09, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In-frame deletion of 1 amino acid in a non-repeat region; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23559409, 33323469, 34031707, 32173348, 36090483, 26184788) -

Nephronophthisis 3;C2673885:NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome;C3715199:Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 1 Pathogenic:1
May 19, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:1
Jun 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462722). This variant is also known as c.1302- 1304del AGA. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of nephronophthisis (PMID: 23559409, 26184788, 34031707; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant, c.1304_1306del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the NPHP3 protein (p.Glu435del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. -

Joubert syndrome and related disorders Pathogenic:1
Jun 30, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: NPHP3 c.1304_1306delAAG (p.Glu435del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acid from the encoded protein. The variant was absent in 249742 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The variant, c.1304_1306delAAG, has been reported in the literature in multiple compound heterozygous individuals (all carrying a (likely) pathogenic variant in trans) affected with nephronophthisis (Halbritter_2013, Sun_2016, Yue_2020, Chen_2021, Tang_2022), with hepatic involvement described in most of these cases. These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, classified the variant as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.6
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: 31

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1456714047; hg19: chr3-132424627; API