rs145712014

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The ENST00000622030.2(SRD5A2):​c.734C>A​(p.Ser245Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,590,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A2
ENST00000622030.2 missense

Scores

3
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 2 (size 253) in uniprot entity S5A2_HUMAN there are 57 pathogenic changes around while only 18 benign (76%) in ENST00000622030.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022504747).
BP6
Variant 2-31526227-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-31526227-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436858.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SRD5A2NM_000348.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.734C>A p.Ser245Tyr missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000622030.2 NP_000339.2
SRD5A2XM_011533069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>A p.Ser171Tyr missense_variant 5/5 XP_011531371.1
SRD5A2XM_011533072.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.479C>A p.Ser160Tyr missense_variant 7/7 XP_011531374.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SRD5A2ENST00000622030.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.734C>A p.Ser245Tyr missense_variant 5/51 NM_000348.4 ENSP00000477587 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000200
AC:
43
AN:
215076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
115342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000614
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000904
AC:
130
AN:
1438136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000870
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
712946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000560
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.10e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000151
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000577
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000949
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000714
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00220
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000274
AC:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 14, 2016- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 29, 2024Identified in an individual from a 5-alpha-reductase deficiency cohort, however, it is unknown if this was seen in the homozygous state or with a second SRD5A2 variant (PMID: 32380235); The majority of missense variants in this gene are considered pathogenic (HGMD); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21604088, 32380235, 33469028, 10718838) -
3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.60
GERP RS
4.9
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145712014; hg19: chr2-31751297; API