rs145777339

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_000384.3(APOB):c.9294C>T(p.Tyr3098Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00211 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

APOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

APOB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).

BP6

Variant 2-21007574-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21007574-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 334114.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.26 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR,SD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000384.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOB	NM_000384.3	MANE Select	c.9294C>T	p.Tyr3098Tyr	synonymous	Exon 26 of 29	NP_000375.3	P04114

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOB	ENST00000233242.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.9294C>T	p.Tyr3098Tyr	synonymous	Exon 26 of 29	ENSP00000233242.1	P04114

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00138

AC:

210

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00160

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00198

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00287

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00163

AC:

410

AN:

250992

AF XY:

0.00155

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000371

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00139

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00319

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00243

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00196

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00218

AC:

3191

AN:

1461788

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00211

AC XY:

1533

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000239

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00139

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000765

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00290

AC:

155

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00258

AC:

2874

AN:

1111942

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

209

418

627

836

1045

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

112

224

336

448

560

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00138

AC:

210

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00122

AC XY:

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000241

AC:

AN:

41552

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00262

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00160

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00198

AC:

135

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00284

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00172

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00138

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00262

EpiControl

AF:

0.00350

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

not specified (2)

APOB-related disorder (1)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Familial hypercholesterolemia (1)

Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B (1)

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 (1)

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

4.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.80

PhyloP100

3.3

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over