rs145890370

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_017838.4(NHP2):​c.302G>A​(p.Arg101Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00759 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 69 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R101G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0059 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0078 ( 64 hom. )

Consequence

NHP2
NM_017838.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NHP2 (HGNC:14377): (NHP2 ribonucleoprotein) This gene is a member of the H/ACA snoRNPs (small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins) gene family. snoRNPs are involved in various aspects of rRNA processing and modification and have been classified into two families: C/D and H/ACA. The H/ACA snoRNPs also include the DKC1, NOLA1 and NOLA3 proteins. These four H/ACA snoRNP proteins localize to the dense fibrillar components of nucleoli and to coiled (Cajal) bodies in the nucleus. Both 18S rRNA production and rRNA pseudouridylation are impaired if any one of the four proteins is depleted. The four H/ACA snoRNP proteins are also components of the telomerase complex. This gene encodes a protein related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nhp2p. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
NHP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 5-178150922-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-178150922-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 241213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NHP2NM_017838.4 linkc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000274606.8 NP_060308.1
NHP2NM_001396110.1 linkc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 NP_001383039.1
NHP2NM_001034833.2 linkc.231-1084G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 NP_001030005.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NHP2ENST00000274606.8 linkc.302G>A p.Arg101Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_017838.4 ENSP00000274606.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00592
AC:
900
AN:
152148
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0749
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00675
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00926
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00480
AC:
1207
AN:
251494
AF XY:
0.00492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00832
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00554
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00777
AC:
11358
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
64
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00760
AC XY:
5528
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00119
AC:
40
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
199
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
53
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000707
AC:
61
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
61
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00451
AC:
26
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00948
AC:
10542
AN:
1111864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00623
AC:
376
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
576
1152
1727
2303
2879
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
406
812
1218
1624
2030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00591
AC:
900
AN:
152266
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00545
AC XY:
406
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
66
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00674
AC:
103
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
4
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00926
AC:
630
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00851
AC:
18
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
94
140
187
234
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00722
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00637
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0105
AC:
39
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0109
AC:
42
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0101
AC:
87
ExAC
AF:
0.00461
AC:
560
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0105
EpiControl
AF:
0.00907

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Mar 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22752289) -

Sep 08, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NHP2: BP4, BS2 -

Dyskeratosis congenita Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 04, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 2 Benign:1
Jul 30, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 17, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

NHP2-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 12, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.25
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.25
Position offset: -34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145890370; hg19: chr5-177577923; COSMIC: COSV51070913; COSMIC: COSV51070913; API