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GeneBe

rs145937537

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):c.3590C>T(p.Thr1197Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00195 in 1,612,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1197T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
15
Splicing: ADA: 0.000008912
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.866
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008764178).
BP6
Variant 21-32639778-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32639778-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 478345.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-32639778-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00193 (294/152278) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00262 (178/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0023. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 128 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3590C>T p.Thr1197Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 30/33 ENST00000674351.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3590C>T p.Thr1197Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 30/33 NM_203446.3 O43426-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00193
AC:
293
AN:
152160
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
371
AN:
250702
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
189
AN XY:
135502
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00196
AC:
2857
AN:
1460370
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00185
AC XY:
1346
AN XY:
726622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000805
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00252
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00193
AC:
294
AN:
152278
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00248
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00351
AC:
13
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.00148
AC:
180
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00235
EpiControl
AF:
0.00213

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 01, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 03, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27393345) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024SYNJ1: BS2 -
Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
SYNJ1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 04, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Benign
6.1
Dann
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0088
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0081
T
GERP RS
0.022
gMVP
0.091

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0000089
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.086
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145937537; hg19: chr21-34012088; COSMIC: COSV59146806; API