rs145974361

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):​c.6131+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,507,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000076 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 splice_donor

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 6-38860630-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-38860630-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 581228.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH8NM_001206927.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6131+1G>A splice_donor_variant ENST00000327475.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH8ENST00000327475.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.6131+1G>A splice_donor_variant 5 NM_001206927.2 P2
DNAH8ENST00000359357.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5480+1G>A splice_donor_variant 2 A2Q96JB1-1
DNAH8ENST00000449981.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.6131+1G>A splice_donor_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000755
AC:
11
AN:
145606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000502
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000586
AC:
10
AN:
170658
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000211
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
94826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
174
AN:
1361716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
673830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000362
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000356
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000755
AC:
11
AN:
145606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
70778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000502
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000794
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 27, 2023This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 43 of the DNAH8 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in DNAH8 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24307375, 32619401, 32681648). This variant is present in population databases (rs145974361, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581228). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
GERP RS
5.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.95
SpliceAI score (max)
0.82
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.82
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145974361; hg19: chr6-38828406; COSMIC: COSV59434086; COSMIC: COSV59434086; API