rs145978776

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PP3_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):c.2254G>T(p.Asp752Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000405 in 1,613,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
early-onset Parkinson disease 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
atypical juvenile parkinsonism
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
young-onset Parkinson disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SYNJ1 links:

LOC124905011 (HGNC:):

LOC124905011 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000429 (627/1461054) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000553 (615/1111516). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000516. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 321 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNJ1	NM_203446.3 link	c.2254G>T	p.Asp752Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 33	ENST00000674351.1	NP_982271.3	O43426-2C9JFZ1Q05CZ1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNJ1	ENST00000674351.1 link	c.2254G>T	p.Asp752Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 33		NM_203446.3	ENSP00000501530.1		O43426-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000323

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

251200

AF XY:

0.000118

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000282

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000429

AC:

627

AN:

1461054

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000442

AC XY:

321

AN XY:

726826

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26086

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39634

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86196

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53366

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000553

AC:

615

AN:

1111516

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

60340

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

101

134

168

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

112

140

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000323

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000243

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000200

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000778

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:5Other:1

GenomeConnect, ClinGen

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as not provided and reported on 05-05-2022 by GeneDx. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 20, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 24, 2023

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

PP3, PM2_moderate -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jan 10, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2371G>T (p.D791Y) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the SYNJ1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2371, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 791 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53

Uncertain:1

Dec 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 791 of the SYNJ1 protein (p.Asp791Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs145978776, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNJ1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573462). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SYNJ1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

.;D;.;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.39

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.4

D;D;.;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.027

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.82

MVP

0.96

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.75

GERP RS

5.7

gMVP

0.81

Mutation Taster

=33/67

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over