rs1460329308

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003265.3(TLR3):​c.2497C>T​(p.His833Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000755 in 1,456,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H833L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TLR3
NM_003265.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TLR3 (HGNC:11849): (toll like receptor 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This receptor is most abundantly expressed in placenta and pancreas, and is restricted to the dendritic subpopulation of the leukocytes. It recognizes dsRNA associated with viral infection, and induces the activation of NF-kappaB and the production of type I interferons. It thus plays a role in host defense against multiple viruses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
TLR3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency 83, susceptibility to viral infections
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23031968).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TLR3NM_003265.3 linkc.2497C>T p.His833Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000296795.8 NP_003256.1 O15455-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TLR3ENST00000296795.8 linkc.2497C>T p.His833Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_003265.3 ENSP00000296795.3 O15455-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000755
AC:
11
AN:
1456742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
10
AN:
1107504
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60192
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.402
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2497C>T (p.H833Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the TLR3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2497, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 833 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Herpes simplex encephalitis, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
May 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 833 of the TLR3 protein (p.His833Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TLR3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537921). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The tyrosine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.044
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0037
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.35
N;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D
Polyphen
0.34
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.59
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1546);.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1460329308; hg19: chr4-187005809; API