rs146040966

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PS1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001113378.2(FANCI):c.1264G>A(p.Gly422Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000233 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Pathogenicin ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G422G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCI
NM_001113378.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

FANCI (HGNC:25568): (FA complementation group I) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group I. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCI links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_001113378.2 (FANCI) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar as 929722

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCI	NM_001113378.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1264G>A	p.Gly422Arg	missense_variant	13/38	ENST00000310775.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCI	ENST00000310775.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.1264G>A	p.Gly422Arg	missense_variant	13/38	1	NM_001113378.2	P1	Q9NVI1-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000177

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000323

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000115

AC:

AN:

251410

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000239

AC:

349

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000231

AC XY:

168

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000299

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000199

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000177

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000323

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000174

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000166

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group I

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	curation	Leiden Open Variation Database	Oct 04, 2013	Curator: Arleen D. Auerbach. Submitter to LOVD: Arleen D. Auerbach. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Jul 09, 2019	This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Fanconi anemia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 13, 2022

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 422 of the FANCI protein (p.Gly422Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs146040966, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Fanconi anemia (PMID: 17452773, 23613520). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408241). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FANCI protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.2

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.98

MutPred

0.70

Gain of methylation at G422 (P = 0.0168);Gain of methylation at G422 (P = 0.0168);

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.88

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over