rs146112081

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001318731.2(DNMT1):​c.-174C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00197 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001318731.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.358

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 19-10180853-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10180853-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 196315.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 271 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001318731.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT1
NM_001130823.3
MANE Select
c.150C>Tp.His50His
synonymous
Exon 3 of 41NP_001124295.1P26358-2
DNMT1
NM_001318731.2
c.-174C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 3 of 41NP_001305660.1I6L9H2
DNMT1
NM_001318730.2
c.150C>Tp.His50His
synonymous
Exon 3 of 40NP_001305659.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT1
ENST00000359526.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.150C>Tp.His50His
synonymous
Exon 3 of 41ENSP00000352516.3P26358-2
DNMT1
ENST00000340748.8
TSL:1
c.150C>Tp.His50His
synonymous
Exon 3 of 40ENSP00000345739.3P26358-1
DNMT1
ENST00000592705.5
TSL:1
n.150C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 41ENSP00000466657.1K7EMU8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00178
AC:
271
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00136
AC:
341
AN:
251216
AF XY:
0.00139
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00199
AC:
2914
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00202
AC XY:
1471
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00119
AC:
53
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000995
AC:
26
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000225
AC:
12
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00245
AC:
2721
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
83
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
145
291
436
582
727
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
92
184
276
368
460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00178
AC:
271
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000650
AC:
27
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
25
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000472
AC:
5
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00300
AC:
204
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
33
49
66
82
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00191
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00167
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00294
EpiControl
AF:
0.00196

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
5
not provided (6)
-
-
2
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.62
PhyloP100
0.36
PromoterAI
0.00030
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146112081; hg19: chr19-10291529; API