rs146164139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_003900.5(SQSTM1):​c.984G>A​(p.Ser328Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00407 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

SQSTM1
NM_003900.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.30

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SQSTM1 (HGNC:11280): (sequestosome 1) This gene encodes a multifunctional protein that binds ubiquitin and regulates activation of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) signaling pathway. The protein functions as a scaffolding/adaptor protein in concert with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 to mediate activation of NF-kB in response to upstream signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been identified for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in sporadic and familial Paget disease of bone. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
SQSTM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Paget disease of bone 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant 5-179833601-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-179833601-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475410.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.3 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00375 (571/152258) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00498 (339/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00455. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 267 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SQSTM1NM_003900.5 linkc.984G>A p.Ser328Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000389805.9 NP_003891.1 Q13501-1
SQSTM1NM_001142298.2 linkc.732G>A p.Ser244Ser synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 9 NP_001135770.1 Q13501-2
SQSTM1NM_001142299.2 linkc.732G>A p.Ser244Ser synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 9 NP_001135771.1 Q13501-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SQSTM1ENST00000389805.9 linkc.984G>A p.Ser328Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_003900.5 ENSP00000374455.4 Q13501-1
SQSTM1ENST00000360718.5 linkc.732G>A p.Ser244Ser synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 ENSP00000353944.5 Q13501-2
SQSTM1ENST00000510187.5 linkc.950+374G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 6 5 ENSP00000424477.1 E7EMC7
SQSTM1ENST00000466342.1 linkn.*215G>A downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00376
AC:
572
AN:
152140
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00754
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00527
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00446
AC:
1122
AN:
251388
AF XY:
0.00447
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00399
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00948
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00831
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00411
AC:
6005
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00413
AC XY:
3000
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
206
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
310
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
98
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
568
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00641
AC:
37
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
4487
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00459
AC:
277
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
364
729
1093
1458
1822
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
156
312
468
624
780
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00375
AC:
571
AN:
152258
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00359
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000842
AC:
35
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
57
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
41
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00754
AC:
80
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
3
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00498
AC:
339
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
11
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
65
98
130
163
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00468
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00344
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00622
EpiControl
AF:
0.00468

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 24, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25796131) -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SQSTM1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

not specified Benign:2
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 26, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Paget disease of bone 3 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Paget disease of bone 2, early-onset;C5779877:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Paget disease of bone 3;C4225326:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3;C4310693:Neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset;C5399975:Myopathy, distal, with rimmed vacuoles Benign:1
Oct 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.86
PhyloP100
-1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146164139; hg19: chr5-179260601; COSMIC: COSV99481905; API