rs146166304

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_004086.3(COCH):​c.1128C>T​(p.Ser376Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000323 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COCH
NM_004086.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.972

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
COCH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive 110
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 14-30885963-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-30885963-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 504562.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.972 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000282 (43/152306) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000573 (39/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000431. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 14 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004086.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COCH
NM_004086.3
MANE Select
c.1128C>Tp.Ser376Ser
synonymous
Exon 11 of 12NP_004077.1O43405-1
COCH
NM_001347720.2
c.1323C>Tp.Ser441Ser
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11NP_001334649.1A0A2U3TZE7
COCH
NM_001135058.2
c.1128C>Tp.Ser376Ser
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11NP_001128530.1O43405-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COCH
ENST00000396618.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1128C>Tp.Ser376Ser
synonymous
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000379862.3O43405-1
COCH
ENST00000216361.9
TSL:1
c.1323C>Tp.Ser441Ser
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000216361.5A0A2U3TZE7
COCH
ENST00000475087.5
TSL:1
c.1128C>Tp.Ser376Ser
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000451528.1O43405-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000179
AC:
45
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.000199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000327
AC:
478
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000337
AC XY:
245
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
462
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
57
85
114
142
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000282
AC:
43
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
39
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000411
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
0.97
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146166304; hg19: chr14-31355169; API