rs146220228

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000376701.5(WAS):​c.391G>A​(p.Glu131Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00265 in 1,180,777 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. There are 978 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 1 hom., 77 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 4 hom. 901 hem. )

Consequence

WAS
ENST00000376701.5 missense

Scores

5
8
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
WAS (HGNC:12731): (WASP actin nucleation promoting factor) The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) family of proteins share similar domain structure, and are involved in transduction of signals from receptors on the cell surface to the actin cytoskeleton. The presence of a number of different motifs suggests that they are regulated by a number of different stimuli, and interact with multiple proteins. Recent studies have demonstrated that these proteins, directly or indirectly, associate with the small GTPase, Cdc42, known to regulate formation of actin filaments, and the cytoskeletal organizing complex, Arp2/3. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare, inherited, X-linked, recessive disease characterized by immune dysregulation and microthrombocytopenia, and is caused by mutations in the WAS gene. The WAS gene product is a cytoplasmic protein, expressed exclusively in hematopoietic cells, which show signalling and cytoskeletal abnormalities in WAS patients. A transcript variant arising as a result of alternative promoter usage, and containing a different 5' UTR sequence, has been described, however, its full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in ENST00000376701.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077780485).
BP6
Variant X-48685764-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-48685764-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135413.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=4, not_provided=1}. Variant chrX-48685764-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00217 (244/112368) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00336 (179/53264). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00296. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 77 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 77 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WASNM_000377.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Glu131Lys missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000376701.5 NP_000368.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WASENST00000376701.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Glu131Lys missense_variant 4/121 NM_000377.3 ENSP00000365891 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00216
AC:
243
AN:
112317
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00221
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
34457
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000942
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00619
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00336
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00199
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00259
AC:
344
AN:
132777
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00222
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
42359
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000226
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00639
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00384
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00247
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
2883
AN:
1068409
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00259
AC XY:
901
AN XY:
348391
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00217
AC:
244
AN:
112368
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00223
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
34518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00619
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00336
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00262
Alfa
AF:
0.00267
Hom.:
113
Bravo
AF:
0.00164
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00378
AC:
14
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00312
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00343
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00254
AC:
296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 06, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32185379, 28008999, 27153395, 8528199, 24728327, 19817875) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023WAS: BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 26, 2017- -
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome;C1839163:Thrombocytopenia 1;C1845987:X-linked severe congenital neutropenia Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 13, 2022- -
Thrombocytopenia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology-- -
X-linked severe congenital neutropenia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
WAS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 06, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.065
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146220228; hg19: chrX-48544153; API